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| Component
3.
Preparedness for long term opportunities |
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3.01. Economic
assessment and developing prediction models for major land use options.
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| 3.02.
Ecological simulation and long term impact and environmental assessment of
major tree based systems
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| 3.03.
Support government and local institutional planning and implementing land
use alternative that have both economical and environmental benefits
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| 3.04.
Ex-ante impact assessment of infrastructure recovery; coastal protection
forests with economic value (including special access for products from
disaster affected areas) |
| 3.05.
Strengthening local institutions to undertake land use assessment,
planning and implementation in rehabilitation of disaster affected coastal
zone areas |
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Activity
3.01 |
| Economic
assessment and developing
prediction models for major land use options |
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| Methodology
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| Output
from 1.02 will be a major input (statistical, spatial and remote sensing
data). Integrated assessment team for economic and ecological impacts of
land use options. Adaptation of available prediction tools (CBA,
PAM etc) to compare different crops and management for optimum economic
benefits to the farmers. |
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| Expected
Outputs
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| Cost-benefit
analysis of major landuse systems (economic tools for assessment)
including profitability (return to land and return to labor), employment
and impact of the existing policies.
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Activity
3.02 |
| Ecological
simulation and long term impact and environmental assessment of major tree
based systems |
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| Methodology
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Decision
support systems that synthesize current knowledge on tree performance
(environmental, economical) under various management regimes.
Appropriate scenarios will be identified from 1.02 and 1.03.
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Calculate
tree performance from available empirical/historical data (measurement
from survived trees after Tsunami or from available studies before
Tsunami) relative to ‘reference’ resulted by activity 1.0.8.
Identify ‘growth retarding’ or risk factors based on four
biophysical indicators: landscape position (associated with activity
1.0.8), soil type, soil texture and soil chemistry (associated with
activity led by ISRI).
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Adoption
of possible choices of land use systems at landscape scales with
additional consideration on coastal livelihood:
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Concept
improvement of landscape dynamics model (FALLOW Model) with regards to
additional consideration on coastal livelihoods choices
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Compiling
database required for parameterization of landscape dynamics model
(the FALLOW Model) from relevant activities
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FALLOW
Model parameterization/ calibration to local conditions
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FALLOW
Model validation at ‘sensibility’ level, since reference data to
represent ‘real performance’ of the location will not be
available.
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| Expected
Outputs
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Adapted
Fallow model, scenarios and prediction models, based on output from
1.04. Simple DSS
tools (both economic and ecological parameters inclusive) for tree
crop selection and management, using output from 1.05, 1.06
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Database
on potential tree performance (growth) of all major tree species,
corrected to biophysical retardation factors. Thesis on tree-site
matching analysis with regards to biophysical growth determinants
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Improved
landscape dynamics model of FALLOW to be ready as DSS
tools. Compiled data for the FALLOW Model parameterization, with
regards to biophysical/socio-economical modules. Analyzed data,
readily used for FALLOW Model parameterization. Validated FALLOW Model
at ‘sensibility’ level, with regards to adoption of possible
choices of land use systems and its consequences on biophysical and/or
economical performance.
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Activity
3.03 |
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| Support
government and local institutional planning and implementing land use
alternative that have both economical and environmental benefits.
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| Methodology
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- Workshops
and negotiation between local communities and decision makers for
developing economically beneficial and environmentally beneficial
rehabilitation programs.
- LRPI
and ICRAF will initiate a participatory tree crop planting schemes
that have proven successful elsewhere in Indonesia.
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| Expected
Outputs
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- Workshop
and joint decisions for appropriate rehabilitation programs using
trees farmers want.
- Pilot
scheme (one in each sub-district) through support to Dishutbun for
planning and implementing participatory rehabilitation of major tree
crops (rubber and/or cacao)
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Activity
3.04 |
| Ex-ante
impact assessment of infrastructure recovery; coastal protection forests
with economic value (including special access for products from disaster
affected areas).
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| Methodology
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- Integrated
spatial bio-economic modeling tool, calibrated for local conditions
will enable scenario testing and choosing between competing
alternatives. Consultation with local communities will be built into
the process.
- Analyze
effects of infrastructure quality on prices (farm gate relative to
FOB)
of major commodities
- Compile
possible scenarios for prospective trajectories for scenario-based
simulations
- Scenario-based
simulations on the dynamics of landscape with regards to the adoption
of possible choices of land use systems and their ecological and/or
economical consequences under various policies, socio-economical and
biophysical conditions using the FALLOW model.
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| Expected
Outputs
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- Spatial
and bio-economic models that can assess scenarios under various
contexts and farmer expectations
- Lookup
curve on infrastructure quality vs prices of major commodities
- Set
of scenarios used for prospective simulations
- Summary
on prospective ecological and economical long-term performance (30
years) of the landscape/ communities, indicated by both simple
ecological (e.g. carbon stocks) and economic indicators
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Activity
3.05 |
| Strengthening
local institutions to undertake land use assessment, planning and
implementation in rehabilitation of disaster affected coastal zone areas. |
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| Methodology
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Partnership
with locally active community based organisations and NGOs will be
developed from the beginning and encourage them to join the current
‘Action’ and gain experience and valuable lessons. Training of
local communities and institutions and universities for participatory
monitoring and implementation of rehabilitation of affected areas will
be actively organised.
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A
simple modeling tool will
be selected for training and use by local stakeholders.
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| Expected
Outputs
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| Applicable
method/s for landuse assessment and spatial planning available at
Meulaboh; all key stakeholders in planning receive orientation and
training on necessary approach.
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| TOP |
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